These isolated components are biologically active and are anti-cancerous, anti-microbial, and anti-diarrheal in nature. Isolating natural components from plants is the key process for discovering drugs. There is an immense perspective for discovering new drugs with the help of natural plant extracts as they demonstrate exceptional chemical diversity. Medicinal plants are said to be ideal for the human body as it yields fewer side effects than synthetic drugs. Medicinal plants have played an important role in the treatment of several diseases. Keywords: Coffee oil Bioactive compounds Pharmacological properties Extraction This paper provides the medicinal properties and scientific review of Arabica coffee oil. It also possesses some biologically active fatty acids that are anti-cancerous, anti-inflammatory, anti-bacterial, anti-diabetic and anti-atherosclerotic in nature. Coffee oil consists mainly of triglycerol and fatty acids along with antioxidants. These traditional uses were scientifically proven by many studies including psychoactive responses, neurological and metabolic disorders. The usage of various parts of a coffee plant, along with its oil is verified for the manufacturing of ancient medicines that helped in curing a number of ailments. Its compounds are a complex mixture of different chemicals that have many health benefits. It is known as the most widely recognized Coffea species created comprehensively summing up to over 75% of the all-out Coffea creation. Arabian coffee ( Coffea arabica) plant belongs to the genus Coffea in the Rubiaceae family. # These authors contributed equally to this workĬoffee is one of the massive tropical crops in developing countries and historically understudied in subjects of crop nutrition and administration. Najla Bint Saud Al-Saud Center for Excellence Research in Biotechnology, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah – Saudi Arabia Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, P.O.
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